ANONYMOUS
Well, who doesn’t know about the infamous hackers
group Anonymous. The decentralized group originated in 2003 on the imageboard
4chan. It is a leaderless organization which projects itself as the cyber
guardian of human rights and vows to fight against injustice through the weapon
of “hacking”. Known for projecting itself as a vigilante group the members of
the group are recognized by The use of Guy Fawkes Mask which seems to be
inspired by the movie “V for Vendetta”.
LIZARD SQUAD
Lizard Squad is a black hat hacking group mainly involved in
targeting gaming websites. However, the group gained wide fame after it hacked
into Malaysian Airlines website and defaced it with the message “404 – Plane
not found”; an apparent reference to their lost flight MH370 with 239 people
onboard. The group also attacked Facebook, Sony and X-Box. Although Facebook
denied any hack but their service was down for sometime due to DDoS attack
carried out allegedly by Lizard Squad.
It was a hacking group was founded by Patrick Gregory who went by the name of MostHateD. The group was composed of about 60 members. GlobalHell was notorious for hacking around 115 websites and destroying their data causing millions of dollars worth damage to the organisations. One of the group members Chad Davis hacked into the Army computer at Pentagon and defaced the Army Internet homepage with the message “Global Hell is alive. Global Hell will not die“. In 1999 it got disbanded when 12 members were prosecuted for computer intrusion and 30 for other lesser offences.
Syrian Electronic Army
Founded in 2011, there is only one duty of Syrian Electronic
Army which is to support Bashar-al-Assad government through launching of
cyber attacks involving, phishing, DDoS, malware and spamming. They are known
to have targeted social media accounts of famous personalities like U.S
President Barack Obama and former French President Nicolas Sarkozy.
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